Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by keeping large number of livestock indoors and using excessive amount of chemical fertilizers on a tiny acreage. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Robustec Indstria e Comrcio Ltda Because many ranches are so large, they may replace the natural ecosystems that would otherwise be on that land. List of the Advantages of Poultry Farming. Disadvantages: Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. Genetically modified foods are everywhere. The purposes are usually for marketing. Intensive farming is an agricultural system that aims to get maximum yield from the available land. What Does Dr Michael Mosley Recommend For Breakfast? It is coming at a high cost to us, animals, and the environment. Why is extensive farming bad for the environment? 3 - Maasai cattle intermingle with giraffes. Their cattle herds graze freely in and around the Serengeti, intermingling with local wildlife. The EPA (Environment Protection Agency) has set certain rules and regulations on how livestock, pesticides, and animal manure are to be maintained. What is shifting cultivation called in India? The introduction of intensive farming allows the space, equipment, and other requirements for farming to be less and more economical. The farmer needs to maintain the farm's infrastructure and make sure the cattle remain healthy, but the labor input is relatively low compared to many other farms out there: the cows can essentially take care of themselves. Commercial agriculture turned the hand labor to machine farming. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. You can probably see where this is going. Organic Farming: We are all well-accustomed to this concept of farming. Finishing cattle are housed there or on straw four weeks before slaughter. Pest problems have been an area of concern with mono-crops for several decades now. The land will only be used insofar as it meets people's needs. True or False: Because an industrial livestock factory/farm does not have to take up very much physical space, it can be considered a form of extensive agriculture. It helps the farmer to easily supervise and monitor the land and protect his livestock from being hurt or hounded by dangerous wild animals. It is carried out to meet the rising demand for cheap food and prevent future shortages. In Sweden, this practice is called svedjebruk. The further you move away from a city, the cheaper real estate tends to get, and the lack of population density (and associated cost of travel) drives profit margins down. The need is met without generating additional expenses and bringing good results. Shift cultivation is NOT practised in which of the following regions? Destruction of natural rain forest . But because such large quantities of different foods are getting produced, it is available to us. 1. Advantages of Fish Farming. Not only could cloning help to extend life to even longer lengths, it could be a way to bring the rest of the world up to the . - As a consequence of the above, some experts point out that extensive livestock farming implies loss of biodiversity and deforestation. A single family of six does not need 30,000 potatoes, so that family will likely practice extensive agriculture by default. Poltica de Devoluo Ranchers may cut down trees to clear more land for grazing. - Since it uses the resources of the space used, extensive livestock farming is practically independent of inputs from outside the region. For example, the ERS reports that "60 percent of farm households with farms grossing under $10,000 in 2008 had negative average farm incomes, receiving all of their household income from off-farm sources"--just one of the disadvantages of family farms. The freedom and extension of the area can pose challenges to control animal nutrition. Advantage Less use of pesticide Less POPs in environment Less defforestation Less disturbance to soil No loss of biodiversity Protection to wildlifes Protection of watersheds Disadvantage Less production of food Cannnot fulfill basic needs of growing population As people are dependant on irrigation channels, there . Some Local and Regional Changes of Modern Agricultural Practices: According to studies, one of the leading causes of unsustainable agriculture is presence of inadequate and inappropriate policies. Traditional cultivation methods that are based on seasonal products are a good example of extensive farming practices. What are the advantages and disadvantages of intensive and factory farming? Sheep production does not require elaborate facilities and equipment. In that case, I can increase the efficiency, maximize my space and increase the profit I can collect at the end of the season. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. When they are the futile struggle for love and concern and protection, they may become the warped and ruthless machinations of adults who seek in the advantages of power what they could never win as children.Leontine Young (20th century), We work harder than ever, and I cannot see the advantages in cooperative living.Lydia Arnold, U.S. commune supervisor (of the North American Phalanx, Red Bank, New Jersey, 1843- 1855), But there are advantages to being elected President. Mixed Farming: Meaning, Advantages and Disadvantages. - Although the production is lower, the products generated as a result of extensive livestock farming may have better receptivity from the public because they are food produced in nearby areas, unlike those imported from other cities or even more distant countries . 1. No, the pigs are not on an open pasture and they are not grazing. The entire crop has the same environmental conditions generally has the same genotype means that the whole crop is sensitive to the same dangers. Desde ja agradeo se puderem me ajudar. What are advantages and disadvantages of intensive farming? Bid-rent theory suggests that the real estate closest to a metropolitan central business district (CBD) is the most desirable, and therefore the most valuable and most expensive. Artificial produce cannot be compared to a natural one. Greater efficiency of labour means generally lower product prices. Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. The cultural practice is now so embedded that many young Maasai men will seek out and kill a male lion as a rite of passage, even if that lion has not attacked any Maasai cattle. Among those who defend this position is Ral Molina, who has a doctorate in Agricultural Sciences from the National University of Colombia. Viewed strictly as an agricultural practice, there are a few obvious drawbacks to this system. Along with the great aspects of sheep, like being amazing grass eaters, come some other not so great aspects to raising sheep that you'll want to consider before you get started with your first flock. Over 30% of the natural biomes where commercial fishing takes place have been over-exploited in recent years. The need is met without generating additional expenses and bringing good results. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming, When the manipulations of childhood are a little larceny, they may grow and change with the child into qualities useful and admire in the grown-up world. Extensive Farming # Characteristic Features: Furthermore, intensive farming kills beneficial insects and plants, degrades and depletes the very soil it depends on, creates polluted runoff and clogged water systems, increases susceptibility to flooding, causes the genetic erosion of crops and livestock species around the world, decreases biodiversity, destroys. Under the right conditions, they will prosper and grow in numbers in a short time. 1911). Seja um Representante This technique eradicates diseases caused by soil organisms but the plant needs constant support, supervision, and is grown in areas where theres no soil. Fig. The resistance applies to many different species of weeds that are becoming more and more resistant also. and machines. ERS 324, Km 75 Linha Anita Garibaldi, 2) Profitability: Use waste material of one component at the least cost. Lack of adequate government support . Identify your study strength and weaknesses. There is economic/social demand for agricultural products produced through extensive agriculture; not all agriculture can be practiced intensively. Since many production processes have gotten offset to machines, farmers can easily monitor progress. Since we needed to create more room for our agriculture, it has resulted in the loss of trees and the clearing of forest areas. An example of extensive farming includes the pastoralism practiced by the Maasai in East Africa. This article will explore all the different advantages and disadvantages of using intensive agriculture. The farmers may be nomads, or they may have a sedentary lifestyle with just the farms themselves changing location. Industrial agriculture should, therefore, be balanced with ways to maintain the environment as healthy as possible through weighted decisions and government restrictions. Some farm crops are perishable . Extensive farming is where the inputs are comparatively less. Since the capital used for this form of farming is less, it works out well. It results into increase in sedimentation towards downstream side of river. On the other hand, in intensive livestock farming, the land used for feeding livestock is not used, since it is a very small space in relation to the number of animals that live there. Intensive farming involves the use of various kinds of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides. Fewer inputs are needed to produce yields, since extensive agriculture tends to make use of naturally-occurring resources, such as fertile soil. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. The freedom and space that the beef herd needs are found here. Grants and loans to buy new seeds and equipment. longer to provide financial benefits. Extensive Sheep Farming. It's not just insects. Intensive farming for animals (livestock) will only focus on one type, allowing for the same birth, development, and maturity procedure.monoculture field of wheat growing Dag Endresen. These are the things eaten that are thought to be all natural. Is intensive or extensive farming better for the environment? Mais informaes sobre cookies podem ser acessadas em nossa, So be sure to follow our exclusive content on Robustecs blog and check out our complete. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. Possibility of poor quality food products. Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. Extensive Farming Advantages and Disadvantages Extensive farming comes with a number of advantages: Significantly less pollution than intensive agriculture Less land degradation than intensive agriculture Better quality of life for livestock Provides a sustainable food source or income in areas where other agricultural methods do not work - Given that it offers little profitability in relation to the space it covers (compared to intensive livestock), the carbon footprint that is generated is greater. Forests are destroyed to create large open fields, and this could lead to soil erosion. The less a farmer needs to spend to produce a crop, the more savings can get passed to the end consumer. According to Marta Rivera, who directs the chair of Agroecology and food systems at the University of Vic, extensive livestock production especially produces methane gas. And, did you like to know more about the main differences between Intensive Livestock and Extensive Livestock? - It usually generates low economic profits for the farmers. You visit a local alpaca farm. Farming and agriculture are synonymous. Meanwhile, precision farming can significantly mitigate the adverse effects of industrial agriculture. - The areas in which extensive cattle farming is carried out are usually isolated and small, so they have little possibility of competing with the large producers; this makes it difficult for them to access a larger audience. Intensive farming practices produce higher amounts of cheaper food per animal and acre of land. False! Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. An alpaca rancher who generates more money from tourism than fiber sales may prioritize alpacas' friendliness over fiber quality. An increase in cash crop production increases export revenue. This fact hides the various advantages and disadvantages of commercial agriculture. That's intensive farming. A farming community slashes and burns a section of forest each year to use as a temporary farm. consolidation of small farms. Generally speaking, intensive farming has higher labor (and cost) inputs and higher yields than extensive agriculture. When you're often on the move, you cannot invest too much time or labor into just one plot of land. The fertilizers and pesticides used by intensive farming also get processed and delivered using fossil fuels.[7]. Create and find flashcards in record time. The soil's microbe biodiversity slowly begins to alter and reduces in number. 4 Advantages of Monoculture. Below, we've included one example of extensive livestock agriculture and one example of extensive crop cultivation. The Extense livestock farming It is one that seeks to take advantage of the land in the most efficient way possible, giving priority to sustainability and specializing in the most suitable breeds for the space available. Hence, fish reared under the extensive fish farming methods are quite affordable and not pricey. Is it appropriate to call this farm a "ranch"? Advantage: Especially if you grow grain, you can create a food surplus, which makes cities possible and also the specialization of labour. Extensive farming is done on large patches of land. Produce such as fruits, vegetables, eggs, milk and meat are all readily supplied to restaurants and supermarkets to meet the demand of the growing population of the world. Businesses located in the CBD tend to be the most profitable because they can take advantage of the dense population. True or False: You are more likely to encounter intensive farming in areas that are very hot and dry. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from Key Differences: keydifferences.com. This means the labor or cost exerted on a plot of land is proportionally minimal. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. As is evident, the most important disadvantage of extensive agriculture is that, unlike intensive agriculture, its farms take longer to provide economic benefits . Extensive farming: small inputs of labor/money relative to the size of the farmland. Which of the following statements about extensive agriculture is MOST accurate? She intends to grow about 250,000 stalks of corn over 10 acres. Reduction in the need for Artificial Fertilizer: While manures from animals are natural, fertilizers are always artificial. These traits seen in polymers are due to the type of polymerization reaction, such as addition or condensation . 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